[RE-wrenches] AC breakers used in DC applications
Drake Chamberlin
drake.chamberlin at redwoodalliance.org
Mon May 17 07:02:56 PDT 2010
The QO breaker I saw fail was a disconnect switch for an Air
303. The run from the battery bank was substantial, and the wire was
number 10. At the time, I calculated the amperage available (I
-V/R) and the short circuit current available was not close to the
5000 amp AIC of the breaker for its DC rating.
At 06:13 PM 5/16/2010, you wrote:
>Voltage is not the issue here, it is current, and battery fault
>currents can be staggering - far more than one would ever encounter
>in a typical AC system fed from a distribution transformer. I have
>seen a 200A Class T fail to act on an 48V inverter fault which
>resulted in welding the metal tabs of the fuse holder (which had
>been greased with copper-laden Penetrox E) to their sockets. That
>indicates a fault current well north of 200,000 amps, quite possibly
>sseveral times that. A fire ensued, which triggered the gas
>protection system and fortunately resulted in almost no peripheral
>damage. It did cost about $10k to recharge and recertify the
>Inergen system. The inverter manufacturer was quite cagey on
>warranty replacement until they saw the photos - at which point a
>replacement miraculously arrived by overnight air.
>
>
>
>On May 15, 2010, at 9:43 , Drake Chamberlin wrote:
>
>>I did see a QO breaker fail to trip on a 24 volt DC system with
>>only battery voltage behind it. It burned a #12 wire completely in two.
>>
>>
>>>The 48v is a max rating not a nominal rating.
>>>So yes only good for 12 and 24v systems.
>>>
>>>However with CBI breakers I don't understand why the need for QO
>>>for DC anymore?
>>>
>>>jay
>>>
>>>peltz power
>>>On May 15, 2010, at 6:28 AM, Rebekah Hren wrote:
>>
>>Drake Chamberlin
>>Athens Electric
>>OH License 44810
>>CO License 3773
>>NABCEP TM Certified PV Installer
>>Office - 740-448-7328
>>Mobile - 740-856-9648
>
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Drake Chamberlin
Athens Electric
OH License 44810
CO License 3773
NABCEP TM Certified PV Installer
Office - 740-448-7328
Mobile - 740-856-9648
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