[RE-wrenches] Bonding Rails

Dave Click daveclick at fsec.ucf.edu
Wed Nov 18 04:35:04 PST 2009


Kirpal, it looks like Unirac needs to make their requirement consistent- 
I was using
http://www.unirac.com/pdf/ii227.pdf (dated Sep '09)
as my source which differs from your source (dated Feb '09)

I like your 225_5 layout better, though. The more grounding the merrier.

-------- Original Message --------
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] Bonding Rails
From: Kirpal Khalsa <solarworks at gmail.com>
To: RE-wrenches <re-wrenches at lists.re-wrenches.org>
Date: 2009/11/17 19:29

> Hey Guys....Unirac recently changed their requirement to 2 clips between 
> each module.......one on the upper rail and one on the lower 
> rail......therefore by my count you need 2N-2 clips for N modules, you 
> don't need any clips at the ends of the row of modules........   the 
> link to their diagram and instructions is:  
> http://www.unirac.com/pdf/ii225_5.pdf
> 
> 
> I think the overall intention is that it is better to not skimp on 
> grounding.....for all the inner modules in a row they are bonded to the 
> rails at 4 points, each of the rails has a ground lug.  Should any 
> module be removed for any reason the remainder of the modules are still 
> solidly grounded......
> 
> My understanding is that Uniracs ground lugs and clips are licensed from 
> Wiley so I would guess that the Wiley direct ground lugs and clips have 
> the same requirements......
> 
> My take is that this grounding system is soooooo much more convenient 
> and fast than some of the ground lug to module systems we used to 
> use.......(and still use in top of pole mounts)...
> Cheers,
> 
> -- 
> Sunny Regards,
> Kirpal Khalsa
> NABCEP Certified Solar PV Installer
> Renewable Energy Systems
> www.oregonsolarworks.com <http://www.oregonsolarworks.com>
> 541-218-0201 m
> 541-592-3958 o
> 
> On Tue, Nov 17, 2009 at 1:47 PM, Peter Parrish 
> <peter.parrish at calsolareng.com <mailto:peter.parrish at calsolareng.com>> 
> wrote:
> 
>     That still works to approximately one clip per rail (actually N-1
>     clips for
>     N modules). - Peter
> 
> 
>      Peter T. Parrish, Ph.D., President
>     California Solar Engineering, Inc.
>     820 Cynthia Ave., Los Angeles, CA 90065
>     CA Lic. 854779, NABCEP Cert. 031806-26
>     peter.parrish at calsolareng.com <mailto:peter.parrish at calsolareng.com>
>     Ph 323-258-8883, Mobile 323-839-6108, Fax 323-258-8885
> 
> 
> 
>     -----Original Message-----
>     From: re-wrenches-bounces at lists.re-wrenches.org
>     <mailto:re-wrenches-bounces at lists.re-wrenches.org>
>     [mailto:re-wrenches-bounces at lists.re-wrenches.org
>     <mailto:re-wrenches-bounces at lists.re-wrenches.org>] On Behalf Of
>     Dave Click
>     Sent: Tuesday, November 17, 2009 1:09 PM
>     To: RE-wrenches
>     Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] Bonding Rails
> 
>     Yes, that's correct. In my answer I was just rephrasing it to say you'd
>     need twice as many WEEBs as you think. As I understand it, the intent of
>     this layout is to give the installer two chances to bond each module
>     properly to the rail.
> 
>     Unirac has a similar requirement for its UGC-1s on SolarMount, but in
>     their schematic they don't require you to bond to both rails. So if you
>     have four modules, you need UGC-1s between A&B, B&C, C&D but you can
>     have them all on a single rail. I think it's better to alternate between
>     rails anyway: A&B (top rail), B&C (bottom rail), etc.
> 
>     DKC
> 
>     -------- Original Message --------
>     Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] Bonding Rails
>     From: Peter Parrish <peter.parrish at calsolareng.com
>     <mailto:peter.parrish at calsolareng.com>>
>     To: 'RE-wrenches' <re-wrenches at lists.re-wrenches.org
>     <mailto:re-wrenches at lists.re-wrenches.org>>
>     Date: 2009/11/17 15:55
> 
>      > On page 8 it would appear that we need TWO WEEB clips bonding
>     modules A
>     and
>      > B to rails #1 and #2 and another TWO WEEB clips bonding modules C
>     and D to
>      > rails #1 and #2, etc. - Peter
>      >
>      > -----Original Message-----
>      > From: re-wrenches-bounces at lists.re-wrenches.org
>     <mailto:re-wrenches-bounces at lists.re-wrenches.org>
>      > [mailto:re-wrenches-bounces at lists.re-wrenches.org
>     <mailto:re-wrenches-bounces at lists.re-wrenches.org>] On Behalf Of
>     Dave Click
>      > Sent: Tuesday, November 17, 2009 12:14 PM
>      > To: RE-wrenches
>      > Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] Bonding Rails
>      >
>      > Peter,
>      >
>      > (1) it appears that per the WEEB installation manual:
>      > http://www.we-llc.com/Datasheets/104-0404-000008-008.pdf
>      > (page 8) you need to have one WEEB per module rather than one for
>     every
>      > other module as you suggest.
>      >
>      > (2) 690.43 Equipment Grounding.
>      > Exposed non-current-carrying metal parts of module frames, equipment,
>      > and conductor enclosures shall be grounded in accordance with
>     250.134 or
>      > 250.136(A) regardless of voltage.
>      >
>      > I guess the latter answer depends on whether your AHJ considers the
>      > rails "exposed"-- I would, so in this situation I'd have lugs on each
>      > module and each rail.
>      >
>      > DKC
>      >
>      > -------- Original Message --------
>      > Subject: [RE-wrenches] Bonding Rails
>      > From: Peter Parrish <peter.parrish at calsolareng.com
>     <mailto:peter.parrish at calsolareng.com>>
>      > To: 'RE-wrenches' <re-wrenches at lists.re-wrenches.org
>     <mailto:re-wrenches at lists.re-wrenches.org>>
>      > Date: 2009/11/17 14:56
>      >
>      >> We have been using WEEB clips on all of our installations for over a
>      >> year now. We include the WEEB data/installation sheets in our permit
>      >> package and patiently point out the clips to inspectors who
>     haven't seen
>      >> the WEEB system yet.
>      >>
>      >>
>      >>
>      >> Two questions:
>      >>
>      >>
>      >>
>      >> (1)     For ProSolar rails, can we use one WEEB clip to bond two
>      >> adjacent modules (say, modules A and B) on the upper rail (say,
>     rail #1)
>      >> and then use a second WEEB clip to bond the next two adjacent
>     modules
>      >> (say, modules C and D) on the lower rail (say, rail #2) and then
>     use a
>      >> listed lay-in lug (with in our case a WEEB clip) to bond to
>     either rail
>      >> #1 or #2 to continue the grounding?
>      >>
>      >> (2)     If we DON"T use WEEB clips and use the conventional bonding
>      >> methodology per module manufacturer's instructions (proper
>     location on
>      >> the module, and listed screws, washers and nuts), do we have to ALSO
>      >> bond the rails? We have an inspector in Pasadena, CA that is
>     requiring
>      >> this, but this is the first time we have been required to do so.
>     Perhaps
>      >> in the past year in ignorant bliss we have missed an important
>      >> development? Or have we been dodging bullets for seven years and not
>      >> even knowing it?
>      >>
>      >>
>      >>
>      >> - Peter
>      >>
>      >> Peter T. Parrish, Ph.D., President
>      >> California Solar Engineering, Inc.
>      >> 820 Cynthia Ave., Los Angeles, CA 90065
>      >> CA Lic. 854779, NABCEP Cert. 031806-26
>      >> peter.parrish at calsolareng.com
>     <mailto:peter.parrish at calsolareng.com>
>     <mailto:peter.parrish at calsolareng.com
>     <mailto:peter.parrish at calsolareng.com>>
>      >> Ph 323-258-8883, Mobile 323-839-6108, Fax 323-258-8885
>      >>
>      >
>      >>
>      >>
>      >>
>      >>
>      >>
>      >>
>     ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>      >>
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