[RE-wrenches] Specific AC Coupling question
Drake
drake.chamberlin at redwoodalliance.org
Tue Apr 5 06:39:24 PDT 2016
The frequency shift will only taper charge using
all SMA equipment and an RS-485 Data Module and
data cables. With all other brands of grid tie
inverters, the Sunny Island will trigger and on / off charge scenario.
At 12:09 AM 4/5/2016, you wrote:
>Hi Allen,
>
>I would recommend a contactor to disconnect to
>Fronius at high SOC (or voltage). It's pretty
>inexpensive to do it and most of the battery based manufacturers recommend it.
>
>I may be misunderstanding Jay, but I believe
>that the frequency shift in this case would
>create an on/off type of charging, meant only to
>kick the Fronius off-line. I wouldn't worry
>much about that because the FM60 can perform the
>Absorb and float parts of the charge
>cycle. You may consider putting in a Conext
>battery monitor and using that to trigger a
>relay at high SOC (rather than voltage) and
>isolate the Fronius as failsafe. To me, that
>is preferable over the relying solely on the frequency shift.
>
>I am definitely cautious about AC coupling
>different manufacturers so please keep us in the
>loop as to how it works out and if you learn
>anything. It's an interesting grey area,
>because accountability really does rest on the
>installer even if the manufactures suggest it
>will/should work. What do you do if it
>doesn't? Â Â Perhaps there is a specification
>that would clarify if AC coupling would
>work. I read somewhere that grid-tied
>inverters that test grid impedance will find
>that  the battery based inverters have an
>impedance out of the expected grid specification
>and therefore won't AC couple with them, but
>would like more solid info on that.
>
>Good Luck
>
>On Mon, Apr 4, 2016 at 6:45 PM, jay
><<mailto:jay.peltz at gmail.com>jay.peltz at gmail.com> wrote:
>HI Allan,
>
>The only reason to frequency shift is for âsofterâ charging.
>VRLA are not as sensitive to the pulse type
>charging that a relay type charging would do. Â
>And regardless if you have frequency shift or
>not, you will still need ( especially with VRLA) a high voltage relay.
>I recommend a SS relay, but a regular mechanical contactor will do as well.
>
>jay
>
>Peltz Power.
>
>
>
>>On Apr 4, 2016, at 12:34 PM, Allan Sindelar
>><<mailto:allan at sindelarsolar.com>allan at sindelarsolar.com> wrote:
>>
>>Wrenches,
>>Core question first: Will a ~2010 Fronius
>>IG-4000 respond properly to the frequency shift
>>regulation supplied by a new Schneider XW+5548 or XW+6848?
>>
>>Situation: I haven't seen the Colorado site;
>>I'm working as a consultant to produce an
>>upgrade component list and will later serve as
>>a resource during local installation of the
>>upgrade equipment. Customer has hired me to
>>turn a hodgepodge system into a GTBB system.
>>The system has two key parts: an existing
>>SW5548 with batteries, never properly installed
>>(only AC1 in was ever connected to a main load
>>center!) with 3.1 kW of tracker-mounted PV
>>through an Outback FM60; and a roof-mounted 4kW
>>array feeding the grid panel via the IG-4000.
>>As currently installed, nothing will operate as
>>wired during a grid outage, and a 240V AC well pump isn't supported.
>>
>>The simple plan is to replace the SW5548 with
>>an XW+5548 or 6848 with Midnite E-Panel;
>>replace batteries with Surrette FLAs; keep
>>existing arrays unchanged; use existing FM60
>>for smaller tracked array; use existing Fronius
>>IG-4000 but AC couple it to the output of the
>>XW. The customer understands that sell amperage
>>is limited by the inverter (to 20A @ 240V for
>>the 5548, or 4,800W, or 27A @ 240V for the
>>6848, or 6,480W) when the grid is up, but the
>>full array can charge the battery bank when the grid is down.
>>
>>Schneider tech support assures me that the XW+
>>is good in this application, but I need to get
>>an OK from Fronius about frequency-shift
>>compatibility. Fronius tech support tells me
>>that it may or may not work: the 0.4 hz shift
>>is within the the normal frequency tolerance
>>for this model. While the tolerance window may
>>be tightened up in the field, such tightening
>>may cause nuisance tripping, especially with
>>reactive loads like a well pump or A/C. The
>>tech suggested that we first test the
>>frequency-shift approach, and add a DC-coil
>>contactor between the output of the Fronius and the XW+ if it doesn't.
>>
>>Has anyone AC coupled these two units? Did it
>>work? Any unexpected problems? Did you add a
>>voltage-controlled contactor? What should I advise my client?
>>Thank you,
>>Allan
>>--Â
>>Allan Sindelar
>><mailto:allan at sindelarsolar.com>allan at sindelarsolar.com
>>NABCEP Certified PV Installation Professional
>>NABCEP Certified Technical Sales Professional
>>New Mexico EE98J Journeyman Electrician
>>Founder (Retired), Positive Energy, Inc.
>><tel:505%20780-2738>505 780-2738 cell
>>
>>Â
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>
>Mac Lewis
>
>"Yo solo sé que no sé nada." -Sócrates
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