[RE-wrenches] Code reference request

boB at midnitesolar.com boB at midnitesolar.com
Wed Nov 5 12:25:32 PST 2014



FWIW, remember also that if there is a Neutral connection on the AC side 
that this line is grounded (usually) so
there is also that ground connection.

boB



On 11/5/2014 9:55 AM, Rebekah Hren wrote:
> Hi Dana,
> If you bond the the ac and dc grounding systems using the optional 
> method outlined in 690.47(C)(3), then the AC EGC and the DC GEC can be 
> the same conductor (regardless of TL or not).  And this section of the 
> Code specifically allows the DC GEC to be sized per 250.122 for 
> _ungrounded_ systems (and not larger than the ungrounded conductors). 
> So in some ways this is an end run around the GEC question.
>
> However, if the inverter manual says to follow 250.166 sizing 
> requirements, then I'd think 110.3(B) is going to take precedence for 
> this installation and you don't have much choice except to have a 
> minimum 8AWG DC GEC conductor and installed per 250.64  - but it could 
> serve the purpose of the AC EGC too.
> Cheers,
> Rebekah
>
>
> On Wed, Nov 5, 2014 at 12:39 PM, Dana Brandt <dana at ecotechenergy.com 
> <mailto:dana at ecotechenergy.com>> wrote:
>
>     Thanks for the reply and article, August. John Wiles's article
>     makes a clear statement that the GEC is not required for TL
>     inverters. I wish the code would say it that clearly! I think I'm
>     going to have a tough time convincing inspectors the GEC isn't
>     required with such unclear language in the code. We'll see....
>
>     Thanks again!
>
>     Dana
>
>     Dana Brandt
>     Ecotech Energy Systems, LLC
>     www.ecotechenergy.com <http://www.ecotechenergy.com>
>     dana at ecotechenergy.com <mailto:dana at ecotechenergy.com>
>     360.318.7646
>
>     On Mon, Nov 3, 2014 at 12:45 PM, August Goers <august at luminalt.com
>     <mailto:august at luminalt.com>> wrote:
>
>         Hi Dana,
>
>         This is still a confusing issue, I agree. This article helps a
>         bit:
>
>         http://www.nmsu.edu/~tdi/pdf-resources/IAEI%20Mar_Apr%202012.pdf
>         <http://www.nmsu.edu/%7Etdi/pdf-resources/IAEI%20Mar_Apr%202012.pdf>
>
>         If you look in a SMA TL inverter installation manual, for
>         example, they only mention equipment grounds -- there is no
>         reference to a GEC that I can find. The 2014 code doesn't seem
>         to have clear wording on not requiring a GEC to me but
>         Rebekah's recap below is spot on. Luckily it is widely
>         accepted in our neck of the woods that TL inverters don't need
>         GECs.
>
>         I'm not familiar with the Solectria TL product. It sounds like
>         it will be best to call them if you need to install one of
>         their inverters.
>
>         Best,
>
>         August
>
>         *From:*RE-wrenches
>         [mailto:re-wrenches-bounces at lists.re-wrenches.org
>         <mailto:re-wrenches-bounces at lists.re-wrenches.org>] *On Behalf
>         Of *Dana Brandt
>         *Sent:* Monday, November 03, 2014 12:06 PM
>         *To:* RE-wrenches
>         *Subject:* Re: [RE-wrenches] Code reference request
>
>         I think I'm a bit confused on this point. I can't seem to find
>         the code that specifically exempts the GEC requirement for
>         inverters of ungrounded PV systems. The only exception I can
>         find is only for AC PV modules (2014 NEC 690.47 (C) ).
>
>         I just looked in the installation manual for Solectria's new
>         TL inverters and found this:
>         "Per NEC 690.47, a GEC must be installed, and the Grounding
>         Electrode Terminal (GET) conductor must be sized in accordance
>         with NEC article 250.166."
>
>         What am I missing?
>
>         Thanks,
>
>
>         Dana
>
>         Dana Brandt
>         Ecotech Energy Systems, LLC
>         www.ecotechenergy.com <http://www.ecotechenergy.com>
>         dana at ecotechenergy.com <mailto:dana at ecotechenergy.com>
>         360.318.7646 <tel:360.318.7646>
>
>         On Tue, Oct 28, 2014 at 11:30 AM, Rebekah Hren
>         <rebekah.hren at o2energies.com
>         <mailto:rebekah.hren at o2energies.com>> wrote:
>
>         If you are on 2014:
>
>          690.47(B)
>
>         An ac equipment grounding system shall be permitted
>
>         to be used for equipment grounding of inverters and other
>
>         equipment *and for the ground-fault detection reference for *
>
>         *ungrounded PV systems.*
>
>         and 690.47(C)(3)
>
>         *For ungrounded systems, this conductor shall be sized in
>         accordance with 250.122 *and shall
>
>         not be required to be larger than the largest ungrounded
>
>         phase conductor.
>
>         On Tue, Oct 28, 2014 at 2:22 PM, Gary Willett
>         <Gary at icarussolarservices.com
>         <mailto:Gary at icarussolarservices.com>> wrote:
>
>         Kirk:
>
>         A DC grounding electrode conductor (GEC) is not required for
>         inverters that do NOT have a ground reference for the PV+ and
>         PV- conductor(s) from the PV array.
>
>         A GEC is not required if the string inverter is one of the new
>         TL (transformerless) types.  Also, this applies to
>         micro-inverters such as the new Enphase M250 and later
>         versions of the M215.
>
>         Where this applies, only a properly sized equipment grounding
>         conductor (EGC) is required.
>
>         The EGC is sized according to [NEC 690.45] and can be a
>         minimum of #14AWG when not exposed to damage, or #6AWG when
>         exposed to potential damage.
>
>         Regards,
>
>         Gary Willett PE
>         Icarus Engineering LLC
>
>
>
>         On 10/28/14, 12:53 PM, Kirk wrote:
>
>         Hi,
>         I'm on a jobsite without my code book. Could someone tell me
>         where in the code ungrounded systems do not require the
>         inverter GEC? Basically my onsite electrician doesn't believe
>         me. Thanks.
>
>         Kirk Herander
>         VSE
>         _____________________
>
>
>         -- 
>
>         Tel: 336.266.8800 <tel:336.266.8800>
>         http://o2energies.com/
>         Project Engineer
>         NABCEP Certified PV Installation Professional^(TM) 091209-85
>         NC Licensed Electrical Contractor
>
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>
> -- 
> Tel: 336.266.8800
> http://o2energies.com/
> Project Engineer
> NABCEP Certified PV Installation Professional^(TM) 091209-85
> NC Licensed Electrical Contractor
>
> This message, together with any attachments, is intended only for the 
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