[RE-wrenches] Strings and series of batteries
Hugh
hugh at scoraigwind.co.uk
Thu Dec 3 23:47:00 PST 2009
Tom,
Sorry, I failed to write clearly. I was not talking about bus bars in
this sentence. I meant to say that I 'daisy chain' links from one
string to the next. I parallel them by connecting A to B, B to C, C
to D. Then I connect positive of A to the inverter, and negative of
D to the inverter. In this way the connections are all balanced
without the use of a bus bar. You can connect the positive of D to
the wind turbine (and the negative of A) to reduce the danger of a
direct connection without batteries.
If a battery is well charged I see no problem with parallel strings.
As it gets older then you do need to monitor the individual
cells/units for failures and take action. Standard smaller sized
units are easier to re-group, and if desired to replace.
Tom wrote:
>"If you connect links between all of the positives, and links
>between all of the negatives,
>to parallel the battery, then the only issue is where you connect
>the charge source and/or inverter."
>
>Hugh,
>
>The connection is very easy, if you look at the photos on the page I
>linked to the connections to the inverter breaker (which is where I
>also connected the charge source) come off the bus bars. It's
>actually a very simple installation and I found it much easier and
>safer to work on that a large series/parallel bank of L-16s, which
>was what my first bank in that system consisted off and it turned
>out to be a mess (designed and the components built by Jade
>Mountain...)
>
>Tom
>
>
>
>--------------------------------------------------
>From: "Hugh" <hugh at scoraigwind.co.uk>
>Sent: Thursday, December 03, 2009 8:30 AM
>To: "RE-wrenches" <re-wrenches at lists.re-wrenches.org>
>Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] Strings and series of batteries
>
>>Just for a contrasting opinion:
>>
>>I rarely use grease or vaseline unless it proves necessary. I have
>>changed out battery banks after seven years and the connectors are
>>still pristine whilst dry. I agree that sometimes there will be
>>localised corrosion on battery terminals. I find it rarely, and I
>>deal with it as and when. I might use vaseline then. Or spray on
>>some oil. Not a big deal to be honest. The contact resistance is
>>not affected by corrosion on the outside. Probably due to some
>>moisture arriving on the terminal? But vaseline/grease attracts
>>dust, makes a big mess and mess is not nice around batteries.
>>
>>Bus bars sound great, but what a hassle. If you connect links
>>between all of the positives, and links between all of the negatives,
>>to parallel the battery, then the only issue is where you connect the
>>charge source and/or inverter. I have learned to connect them at
>>opposite ends of the parallel links. 'Diagonally opposite' you could
>>call it. In this way the resistance is identical to each string.
>>One string has a direct connection to plus. One has a direct
>>connection to minus. All have equal number of links between them and
>>the inverter. If there is a wind turbine then I will often connect
>>this to two corners and the inverter to the opposite two corners,
>>making it very difficult to (both) disconnect the battery and (also)
>>leave the wind turbine connected to the inverter. This probably has
>>saved a few inverters from instant death due to carelessness.
>>--
>>Hugh Piggott
>>
>>Scoraig Wind Electric
>>Scotland
>>http://www.scoraigwind.co.uk
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--
Hugh Piggott
Scoraig Wind Electric
Scotland
http://www.scoraigwind.co.uk
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