Need help selecting an inverter [RE-wrenches]
Greg Egan
gegan at renewalaska.com
Wed Aug 27 09:09:12 PDT 2003
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Daryl,
I apologize for the misinformation - I didn't realize the x-240 wouldn't
work with other inverters.
Thanks you for posting your question.
Greg
Christopher Freitas - OutBack Power wrote:
> In order to say if a specific inverter system can run several motors we
> will need an idea of the start-up current required by each of the
> motors. If the actual start-up current is not available than the motor
> size, construction and application can be used to get a fairly accurate
> idea of what the start amps will be.
>
> Based on the ability of the two SW5548s being able to sometimes start
> the large 7 hp motor, I would say that a "QUAD" stack (four) of the
> OutBack FX (sealed) or VFX (vented) series inverters (which version
> depends upon installation issues and ambient temperatures expected).
> The FX and VFX versions have the same motor starting ability, but
> different continuous power ratings (2.5 sealed versus 3.6 kw vented).
> The VFX has a larger power transformer in addition to the additional
> airflow - hence the higher power.
>
> The X-240 autotransformer will help by keeping the two legs of AC
> balanced and is also required when more than 2 inverters are connected
> in the series/parallel configuration. This trick with the X-240
> autotransformer is only possible with the OutBack inverters - it will
> not work with the SW series or other models.
>
> With the four OutBack inverters you will have 100 amps RMS / 140 amp
> peak @ 240 VAC of starting current - this is about 25% more starting
> current than a pair of SWs. The X-240 autotransformer will also keep
> the 120 VAC motors from overloading one pair of inverters when they kick
> on - the start up current is split up onto all four inverters.
>
> The OutBack inverters also do not instantly trip off into overload like
> the SW series (especially the SW5548s) but instead will supply the motor
> with reduced AC voltage for up to 5 seconds. This allows larger motors
> to be started than one might expect from looking at the motor specs.
> The AC voltage will however dip during this "soft start" process so the
> lights will dim etc if they are connected to the same inverter as the
> large motor.
>
> Another option is to look at a separate soft start control for the
> larger motors. i have had good luck with the Allen-Bradley STC
> (starting torque controllers - although they changed the model names a
> while ago). The best ones I found were designed to start conveyor belts
> or similar loads - they have an adjustable ramp time period and current
> feedback which worked well with the SW series in a couple of my more
> extreme installations.
>
> Christopher Freitas
> OutBack Power Systems, Inc.
> cfreitas at outbackpower.com www.outbackpower.com
> Tel 360 435 6030 Arlington WA USA
>
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--
Alaska Renewable Energy
981 Gold Mine Trail Fairbanks, Alaska 99712
Phone: 907-457-4299; Fax: 907-457-4290; Email: gegan at renewalaska.com
URL: http://www.renewalaska.com
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