"Real" Sun Hours [RE-wrenches]

Carl Emerson freepower at freepower.co.nz
Tue Sep 25 14:10:04 PDT 2001


Travis,

I'll stick my neck out on this one...

Real sun hours is very complicated to measure and requires very sophisticated
recorders that can integrate the varying insolation levels during the day and
come out with an index for 1000 watts/SqM.
Very early recorders used a magnifying glass to burn a track in a paper roll and
could therefore only record a threshold.
Using a C40 might indicate a threshold and you could relate this to a current
reading and an insolation level, but this will not be able to account for
integrating the intensity variations.
Personally I have gone away from using 'sun hours' in my design calculations and
use the irradiance data. I find this much more useful and accurate partly
because even today the sun hour recordings in our country are useful only to
tourists who might want to calculate the gallons of sun cream required for their
holiday...

"Travis Creswell, Ozark Solar" wrote:

> My second question of the day.
>
> Noticing the high module temps I am seeing even on cool days I am wondering
> about the accuracy of Sun Hour numbers.
>
> I use the DVM on my C40 to make a crude calculation of the daily sun hours I
> am getting.  Of course, it's accuracy is questionable and commonly I have
> found the C40 DVM's that I've installed to read amps about 10% low.  Voltage
> is usually right on.  Mine is no different.  Simply, I divide the rated amps
> of my array into the amp hours for that day and that tells me how Sun Hours
> I got.   Currently I have only part of my array installed so I only have 7.1
> amps (Four Astro power 120's at 48 volts).
>
> But what I just realized about this number is that it factors everything in,
> including a de-rate for heat and actual insolation.  Are these things
> already factored in to the commonly published Sun Hours numbers?
>
> Travis Creswell
> Ozark Solar
>
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--
Regards,


Carl Emerson
Manager
FREEPOWER LTD.  "Harnessing Natural Energy"
P.O. Box 10-1207 N.S.M.C. Auckland, NEW ZEALAND.
Ph. 09 4275206 fax 09 4275208  cell 021-633999  web www.freepower.co.nz

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