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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Hello
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Radian stacking and power save levels are in the Radian Programming Manual
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">&nbsp;Starting page 36<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><a href="http://www.outbackpower.com/downloads/documents/Make_the_Power/radian_8048a_4048a/gs_8048a_4048a_operator.pdf">http://www.outbackpower.com/downloads/documents/Make_the_Power/radian_8048a_4048a/gs_8048a_4048a_operator.pdf</a><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">The GS8048A can be stacked with a GS4048A inverter for a 12Kw system.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#333333">Lones Tuss<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#333333">Applications Engineer<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#333333">OutBack Power Technologies<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Comic Sans MS&quot;;color:#333333">17825 59<sup>th</sup> Ave NE, Suite B, Arlington, WA 98223</span><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Comic Sans MS&quot;;color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#333333">360.618.4383 Office | 425.213.8794 Cell</span><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><a href="http://www.outbackpower.com/"><span style="color:blue">www.outbackpower.com</span></a><o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">From:</span></b><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"> RE-wrenches [mailto:re-wrenches-bounces@lists.re-wrenches.org]
<b>On Behalf Of </b>William Miller<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Thursday, December 15, 2016 11:18 AM<br>
<b>To:</b> RE-wrenches<br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: [RE-wrenches] Load Management vs Multiple Inverters and OutBack Radian vs Flexware systems<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Dave:</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">&nbsp;</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Here are the differences between the Outback Radian and FX inverters that I think are pertinent to your situation:</span><o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoListParagraph" style="text-indent:-.25in"><span style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">1.</span><span style="font-size:7.0pt;color:#1F497D">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span><span style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">The Radian has generator support.&nbsp; Don\u2019t confuse this with generator start.&nbsp; Gen support allows the inverter to sync to and aid the generator in providing power to loads.&nbsp; The new FX inverter
 is the FXR and I am not sure it has this capability.&nbsp; It is worth checking into.&nbsp; Avoid an inverter without this function.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoListParagraph" style="text-indent:-.25in"><span style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">2.</span><span style="font-size:7.0pt;color:#1F497D">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span><span style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">The Radian provides more power per hub-port than does the FX series.&nbsp; The Radian can provide 8 kw per hub port while the FX maxes out at 3.6 kW per port.&nbsp;&nbsp; This may not seem important but it
 can be.&nbsp; If you have a Flexnet DC unit it occupies on port, therefore you are limited to 32 Kw (3.6 * 9 ports).&nbsp; With Radian, you are allowed up to 72 Kw (8*9 ports).&nbsp; And if you reach these maximums, there are no ports for charge controllers.&nbsp; I wish Outback
 would put some resources into eliminating this bottleneck (and allow more than one Mate, please).</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoListParagraph" style="text-indent:-.25in"><span style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">3.</span><span style="font-size:7.0pt;color:#1F497D">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span><span style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">I am not fond of the X240 transformer system.&nbsp; I have seen too many instances of tripped breakers.&nbsp; The power save scheme is awkward when using FX inverters, and if you ask three Outback employees
 about setting this function you will get three answers.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoListParagraph" style="text-indent:-.25in"><span style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">4.</span><span style="font-size:7.0pt;color:#1F497D">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span><span style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Outback supposedly has a white paper on stacking more than two Radians, but I can\u2019t seem to find it.&nbsp; Lones, do you have access to this?</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoListParagraph" style="text-indent:-.25in"><span style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">5.</span><span style="font-size:7.0pt;color:#1F497D">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span><span style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">You are correct in looking at battery charging ratings.&nbsp; With a big system comes big batteries.&nbsp; You want to be able to charge them in an appropriate length of time.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">&nbsp;</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">I always hesitate to try and comingle equipment from too many different manufacturers.&nbsp; Battery inverter systems are finicky enough as they are.&nbsp; This may preclude load management.&nbsp;
 Consider how you would implement this:&nbsp; it would mean contactors, maybe an additional sub-panel, wiring, etc.&nbsp; Sounds problematic to me.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">&nbsp;</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Wiring a Radian system is different than wiring a Flexware system.&nbsp; I find the Radian easier now that I have learned a few tricks:</span><o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoListParagraph" style="margin-left:.75in"><span style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">1.</span><span style="font-size:7.0pt;color:#1F497D">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span><span style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Remove all AC breakers from the GSLC cabinets.&nbsp; Instead use two outboard load centers: one for generator fed and one for inverter fed.&nbsp; To provide bypass, run the generator power to the inverter
 fed panel and provide breaker interlocks.&nbsp; For smaller systems use a factory provided interlock.&nbsp; For larger systems, we custom build breaker interlocks.&nbsp; Contact me off-line for more information.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoListParagraph" style="margin-left:.75in"><span style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">2.</span><span style="font-size:7.0pt;color:#1F497D">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span><span style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Remove all of the PV breakers from the GSLC.&nbsp; You can use a Midnite DIN rail or panel mount breaker cabinet or even an Outback combiner to mount din rail mount your PV and charge controller
 breakers.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">&nbsp;</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">I hope this helps.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">&nbsp;</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">William Miller</span><o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black"><img border="0" width="64" height="28" id="Picture_x0020_1" src="cid:image001.jpg@01D257A8.2FB578B0" alt="Gradient Cap_mini"><br>
Lic 773985<br>
<a href="http://www.millersolar.com/">millersolar.com</a><br>
805-438-5600</span><o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">On Dec 15, 2016, at 10:08 AM, Dave Palumbo &lt;<a href="mailto:palumbo131m@gmail.com">palumbo131m@gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote:<o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">Wrenchers,</span><o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">I am involved in designing an off grid system that will need&nbsp; multiple inverters (probably OutBack). My experience over the years has been limited to no more than 8kW's of
 inverter on a big system (for me). The load profile is not completed yet, but it is looking like this may require more power if all of the loads were to be on/surge at the same time. The client wants things to run as seamlessly as practical and has the means
 to pay for a nice system.<span class="apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></span><o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:-.25in"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Symbol">·</span><span style="font-size:7.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></span><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">Are
 automatic load management devices worth looking into? I have no experience with them except for one of my off griders (early adopter type) had one put in about 15 years ago on his system and I think it worked OK but it seemed like a lot of money and work to
 install and it takes up some space. More technical stuff to deal with.<span class="apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></span><o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:-.25in"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Symbol">·</span><span style="font-size:7.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></span><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">How
 fool proof is it and is it worth messing with? Vs. adding more inverter wattage?</span><o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">&nbsp;</span><o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:-.25in"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Symbol">·</span><span style="font-size:7.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></span><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">With
 OutBack these days what are the Pros and Cons comparing a Radian system vs a Flexware 1000 system?<span class="apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></span><o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:-.25in"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Symbol">·</span><span style="font-size:7.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></span><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">Why
 does the Radian line have different ratings per unit of a 48VDC inverter? Isn't the Radian two vented 48V inverters in a big box?<span class="apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></span><o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:-.25in"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Symbol">·</span><span style="font-size:7.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></span><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">The
 regular OB VFXR3648's&nbsp; have lower continuous power and surge ratings and lower battery charging amps when compared to a Radian. Two OB VFR3648's @ 7,200VA continuous vs Radian @ 8,000VA; 10.8kVA surge on the 2 VFX's together vs 12kVA on the Radian; also 90ADC
 vs 115ADC battery charging respectively.<span class="apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></span><o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">Thanks for your time,</span><o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">Dave</span><o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">David Palumbo<span class="apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></span><o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">Independent Power LLC</span><o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">462 Solar Way Drive</span><o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">Hyde Park, VT 05655</span><o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">802-371-8678 cell</span><o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">802-888-4917 home</span><o:p></o:p></p>
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