<div dir="ltr">It's fortunate that you have two charge controllers, which makes troubleshooting easier. If there is a solid ground fault, it should be easy to track down. Assuming that it is intermittent, you can start to do things like swap which PV input goes to which charge controller. Then see if the fault stays with the charge controller or if it switches to the other one, which will tell you if the issue is with the PV or with that charge controller itself. If its in the PV, then you can swap strings around until you can figure out which one has the fault. Also, as Mac mentioned, a visual inspection of the array may give a quick answer.<div><br></div><div>Cheers,</div><div>Dave</div></div><br><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr" class="gmail_attr">On Sun, Jan 19, 2025 at 3:29 PM jay via RE-wrenches <<a href="mailto:re-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org" target="_blank">re-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org</a>> wrote:<br></div><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><div>HI Kent,<div><br></div><div>Thanks for that info.  </div><div>Makes sense</div><div><br></div><div>jay<br id="m_941585141441672574m_6592747131199106495lineBreakAtBeginningOfMessage"><div><br><blockquote type="cite"><div>On Jan 19, 2025, at 12:47 PM, Kent via RE-wrenches <<a href="mailto:re-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org" target="_blank">re-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org</a>> wrote:</div><br><div>

  
  <div>
    Jay,<br>
    <br>
    If there is a PV ground fault, putting a short across the fuse
    holder may cause damage by drawing an arc. Use a multimeter to
    measure voltage across the fuse holder (should be the same as
    measuring voltage between PV negative and ground); if there is no
    voltage then there probably isn't a PV ground fault or any ground
    fault at that time. If there is voltage, then you need to track it
    down. It isn't necessarily in the PV array - it could be a dc load
    or even in the battery. If the voltage exceeds the battery voltage,
    the PV array is the culprit. If you compute the proportion of the
    negative to ground voltage to open circuit voltage then apply that
    proportion to the number of modules, it should tell you about where
    to look. If you have multiple strings, isolate the problem:
    disconnect all of the PV negative connections and see which one
    gives you a solid voltage to ground. <br>
    <br>
    Kent Osterberg<br>
    Blue Mountain Solar <br><p><br>
    </p>
    <div>On 1/19/2025 6:57 AM, Jay via
      RE-wrenches wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote type="cite">
      
      <div dir="ltr">Question about the fuses. </div>
      <div dir="ltr"><br>
      </div>
      <div dir="ltr">For testing could you put a short test wire across
        the ends of the fuse holder and use a clamp on to test for
        current? Would it cause any damage?</div>
      <div dir="ltr"><br>
      </div>
      <div dir="ltr">Instead of potentially going through lots of fuses?
         </div>
      <div dir="ltr"><br>
      </div>
      <div dir="ltr">Jay</div>
      <div dir="ltr"><br>
      </div>
      <div dir="ltr"><br>
      </div>
      <div dir="ltr"><br>
        <blockquote type="cite">On Jan 19, 2025, at 7:48 AM, Mac Lewis
          via RE-wrenches <a href="mailto:re-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org" target="_blank"><re-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org></a>
          wrote:<br>
          <br>
        </blockquote>
      </div>
      <blockquote type="cite">
        <div dir="ltr">
          <div dir="ltr">Hello Dana,<br>
            <div><br>
            </div>
            <div>Ground faults are tricky.  Here is how I would tackle
              this on a sunny day:</div>
            <div>1.  Visual inspection of array, looking for backsheet,
              wire damage, broken glass, critter stuff (nests and bite
              marks).  Look for water intrusion or evidence that water
              has been somewhere that it shouldn't.</div>
            <div>2.  Visual inspection of all splice boxes, checking for
              wire insulation damage, evidence of water intrusion and
              critter entry.</div>
            <div>3.  Probe voltage between +, - and Ground (do this at a
              string level initially, and isolate strings and do this at
              open circuit).  Any evidence of bouncing voltage readings,
              loss of voltage, not rock solid voltage suggests you may
              have a ground fault in that string.  If its in the string
              somewhere, you may see the voltage bounce and read in some
              fraction of the string voltage.  This can tell you where
              in the string it may be.  FOr example, if you have a 5
              module string, you may get a 3/5 voltage reading if the
              fault is near the 3rd module.</div>
            <div>4.  Turn off array at combiner and run continuity tests
              between +, - and Ground again (no gfp fuse).  If you have
              continuity, this may suggest a ground fault in conduit run
              between combiner and FM100.</div>
            <div><br>
            </div>
            <div>Good Luck, bring extra fuses!</div>
          </div>
          <br>
          <div class="gmail_quote">
            <div dir="ltr" class="gmail_attr">On Sun, Jan 19, 2025 at
              7:07 AM Dana Orzel via RE-wrenches <<a href="mailto:re-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org" target="_blank">re-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org</a>>
              wrote:<br>
            </div>
            <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">
              <div dir="auto">
                Yes I have 2 FM100s<br id="m_941585141441672574m_6592747131199106495m_-2975783510821813743lineBreakAtBeginningOfSignature">
                <div dir="ltr">Dana Orzel
                  <div>C: 208.721.7003
                    <div>E- <a href="mailto:dana@solarwork.com" target="_blank">dana@solarwork.com</a></div>
                  </div>
                </div>
                <div dir="ltr"><br>
                  <blockquote type="cite">On Jan 18, 2025, at 7:08 PM,
                    Kirpal Khalsa via RE-wrenches <<a href="mailto:re-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org" target="_blank">re-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org</a>>
                    wrote:<br>
                    <br>
                  </blockquote>
                </div>
                <blockquote type="cite">
                  <div dir="ltr">
                    <div dir="auto">Dana...
                      <div dir="auto">Do you have multiple FM 100s? If
                        so only one should have the GFI fuse. </div>
                      <div dir="auto">Broken panel with water getting
                        into glass?</div>
                      <div dir="auto">Turn it off and wait 5 min and
                        turn it on.  Usually clears it especially if
                        it's a faulty nuisance trip. </div>
                      <div dir="auto">Have had numerous FM 100s give
                        faulty afci errors.  Removing the.afci boards
                        always resolved this issue.  But of course check
                        all you connections leading to and from the cc.</div>
                      <div dir="auto">Keep a few extra 1A gfi fuses
                        handy....you may need a couple to test it all
                        out. </div>
                      <div dir="auto">Keep us posted. </div>
                      <div dir="auto">Good luck</div>
                      <div dir="auto">Kirpal</div>
                      <div dir="auto"><br>
                      </div>
                    </div>
                    <br>
                    <div class="gmail_quote">
                      <div dir="ltr" class="gmail_attr">On Sat, Jan 18,
                        2025, 2:40 PM Dana Orzel via RE-wrenches <<a href="mailto:re-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org" target="_blank">re-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org</a>>
                        wrote:<br>
                      </div>
                      <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">
                        Hey, all you wise ones,<br>
                        37 years in the business and I’ve never had a
                        ground fault ever in any installation I’ve done
                        or my home systems. I went out to my system here
                        an hour ago and one FM 100 is completely turned
                        off claiming ground fault on the mate 3S.<br>
                        I guess my first question is :<br>
                        <br>
                        Is this really a ground fault ?<br>
                        <br>
                        I had removed the ground fault breaker when I
                        upgraded due to space considerations<br>
                        <br>
                        In my entire time in this business, I’ve never
                        had to deal with the ground fault any
                        suggestions on how I should be tracing this?<br>
                        <br>
                        Has anybody seen this in an FM 100 when it
                        wasn’t a ground fault?<br>
                        <br>
                        I do own a megger&  I’ve never had to use
                        it. I only bought it about three months ago
                        cause it seemed like a good idea and I might
                        need to use one someday, Maybe I’m psychic ?<br>
                        now if I could just figure out how to trace this
                        out.<br>
                        All suggestions welcome thanks all!<br>
                        <br>
                        Dana Orzel<br>
                        C: 208.721.7003<br>
                        E- <a href="mailto:dana@solarwork.com" rel="noreferrer" target="_blank">dana@solarwork.com</a><br>
                        _______________________________________________<br>
                      </blockquote>
                    </div>
                  </div>
                </blockquote>
              </div>
              <br>
            </blockquote>
          </div>
          <span></span><span style="white-space:pre-wrap">
</span></div>
      </blockquote>
    </blockquote>
  </div>

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