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    All right Larry, that's an actual start to a solution.  My comments:<br>
    1)  We already have had a solution for the array side using a
    Midnite Birdhouse and Midnite rapid disconnecting combiner box. 
    (The <i>PV Circuit</i> of the "<i>PV system circuit</i>" so I
    wasn't questioning that)<br>
    2) Who is the supplier of the 400 amp solenoid, <br>
    3) is it UL listed for Rapid disconnect, <br>
    4) does it have an approved enclosure? (ie. does the solenoid comes
    mounted in a UL listed assembly)<br>
    <br>
    Thanks,<br>
    <pre class="moz-signature" cols="72">R.Ray Walters
CTO, Solarray, Inc
Nabcep Certified PV Installer, 
Licensed Master Electrician
Solar Design Engineer
303 505-8760</pre>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 3/15/2016 2:57 PM, Starlight Solar
      Power Systems wrote:<br>
    </div>
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      I thought this idea (attached) was a simple solution for array and
      battery rapid shutdown using a Classic controller and solenoids.
      The PV solenoids are 350 amp continuous @ 700 Vdc, and 400A @ 48
      volts for the battery. Cost is about $120 each. 
      <div class=""><br class="">
      </div>
      <div class="">Midnite told me than plan to implement the arc fault
        relay control. A simple SPST switch in series with the 12 volt
        Aux output will allow shutdown. Add a fire alarm output relay
        for auto-shutdown in case of fire. Seems like a simple, cost
        effective way to me.</div>
      <div class=""><br class="">
      </div>
      <div class="">Any comments Ray, Pete, Bill?<br class="">
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                            Larry Crutcher<br class="">
                            Starlight Solar Power Systems<br class="">
                            <br class="">
                          </div>
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              <br class="">
              <div>
                <div class="">On Mar 15, 2016, at 12:48 PM, Patrick
                  Shortell <<a moz-do-not-send="true"
                    href="mailto:pshortell6@gmail.com" class="">pshortell6@gmail.com</a>>
                  wrote:</div>
                <br class="Apple-interchange-newline">
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                    <div class="">
                      <div class="">
                        <div class="">
                          <div class="">
                            <div class="">
                              <div class="">
                                <div class="">
                                  <div class="">Dear List,<br class="">
                                  </div>
                                  Maybe it's an over simplistic opinion,
                                  but shouldnt all sources be
                                  disconnected rapidly in an emergency
                                  situation.<br class="">
                                </div>
                                We can always do better than what the
                                code requires. I get frustrated when
                                people go to the book, (and try to hide
                                behind the text).  instead of thinking
                                through real life scenarios.<br class="">
                              </div>
                              There are simple ways to work around these
                              issues.<br class="">
                            </div>
                            I find when something is questionable, Ill
                            call the AHJ and get his approval First.<br
                              class="">
                          </div>
                          What would I do in my own house?<br class="">
                        </div>
                        What if someone thought all the power was off
                        when they dragged a hoseline into my basement.<br
                          class="">
                      </div>
                      My two cents<br class="">
                    </div>
                    Pat<br class="">
                  </div>
                  <div class="gmail_extra"><br class="">
                    <div class="gmail_quote">On Tue, Mar 15, 2016 at
                      1:10 PM, <span dir="ltr" class=""><<a
                          moz-do-not-send="true"
                          href="mailto:billbrooks7@sbcglobal.net"
                          target="_blank" class=""><a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:billbrooks7@sbcglobal.net">billbrooks7@sbcglobal.net</a></a>></span>
                      wrote:<br class="">
                      <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0
                        0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc
                        solid;padding-left:1ex">Ray,<br class="">
                        <br class="">
                        I guess I have to step in after that
                        acknowledgement. PV system circuit is a<br
                          class="">
                        self-defined term and therefore cannot be
                        defined unless you are going to<br class="">
                        develop a meaning that is different from the
                        self-definition. It means ANY<br class="">
                        circuit in a PV system. This includes battery
                        and stand-alone circuits in<br class="">
                        the 2014 NEC.<br class="">
                        <br class="">
                        The language of the 2014 NEC was a compromise
                        between the fire service and<br class="">
                        the PV industry.  Originally, the language
                        required essentially module-level<br class="">
                        shutdown. I raised the concern with the PV
                        industry to get them involved<br class="">
                        since most were not paying attention at the
                        time. This language was<br class="">
                        developed and intended to cover all circuits in
                        a PV system. In the 2014<br class="">
                        NEC, batteries are part of a PV system and
                        therefore fall under this<br class="">
                        requirement.<br class="">
                        <br class="">
                        In the 2017 NEC, we were very careful to carve
                        out all batteries and loads,<br class="">
                        that were previously part of PV systems, and
                        place them in their own<br class="">
                        articles. Don't shoot the messenger on this one
                        and don't think for a minute<br class="">
                        that I alone made this requirement or am alone
                        in interpreting it in this<br class="">
                        way. I did author this compromise with other
                        representatives of the PV<br class="">
                        industry so I think I know what the intent was.<br
                          class="">
                        <br class="">
                        It is understandably difficult for battery
                        systems and I would try to keep<br class="">
                        battery circuits as short as possible. The
                        5-feet was intended to match the<br class="">
                        requirement of 690.71(H)--which is further
                        evidence of the intent of the<br class="">
                        2014 NEC.<br class="">
                        <br class="">
                        The 2017 NEC removes batteries from the
                        requirement, but they still cannot<br class="">
                        backfeed the PV array. Energy storage systems
                        (Article 706) will have their<br class="">
                        own requirements in time--that is guaranteed.<br
                          class="">
                        <br class="">
                        Bill.<br class="">
                        <div class="HOEnZb">
                          <div class="h5"><br class="">
                            <br class="">
                            -----Original Message-----<br class="">
                            From: RE-wrenches [mailto:<a
                              moz-do-not-send="true"
                              href="mailto:re-wrenches-bounces@lists.re-wrenches.org"
                              class=""><a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:re-wrenches-bounces@lists.re-wrenches.org">re-wrenches-bounces@lists.re-wrenches.org</a></a>]
                            On<br class="">
                            Behalf Of Ray Walters<br class="">
                            Sent: Tuesday, March 15, 2016 9:02 AM<br
                              class="">
                            To: RE-wrenches <<a
                              moz-do-not-send="true"
                              href="mailto:re-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org"
                              class=""><a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:re-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org">re-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org</a></a>><br
                              class="">
                            Subject: [RE-wrenches] Rapid Shutdown<br
                              class="">
                            <br class="">
                            Greetings Esteemed Wrenches:<br class="">
                            <br class="">
                            I've just heard back from our inspector here
                            in Colorado, and we are still<br class="">
                            being required to disconnect the batteries
                            under 690.12.  No where in 690.12<br
                              class="">
                            are batteries mentioned, nor in the
                            appropriate 690.71 section that deals<br
                              class="">
                            with batteries.  The entire reasoning behind
                            this is based on a single<br class="">
                            article written by a single person: Bill
                            Brooks.  I have contacted both<br class="">
                            Outback and Magnum on this issue, and their
                            engineers are unaware that rapid<br class="">
                            shutdown applies.<br class="">
                            My interpretation is that I could install an
                            inverter and battery system<br class="">
                            that was charged from a generator, and we
                            would not need any rapid shutdown<br
                              class="">
                            at all.  But according to Bill, as soon as I
                            put a single solar module into<br class="">
                            the system, suddenly the entire system
                            becomes PV? The problem lies with the<br
                              class="">
                            term 'PV System circuit'  used in 690.12. 
                            690.2 Defines 'PV Output<br class="">
                            circuit', and 'PV source circuit', but there
                            is no 'PV system circuit'<br class="">
                            defined.  690.12 therefore uses an undefined
                            term.<br class="">
                            Our design uses 2 inverters, so if we used
                            Midnite's E panel with their<br class="">
                            remote trip breakers, the 2nd inverter would
                            be more than 5 ft from the<br class="">
                            batteries.  If we used Magnum or Outback DC
                            disconnects (that would comply<br class="">
                            with the 5 ft rule specified in 690.71) they
                            don't offer remote trip.<br class="">
                            We have a Midnite Rapid disconnect Combiner
                            on the roof with the Birdhouse,<br class="">
                            so we are complying with 690.12, it should
                            not be applied to batteries<br class="">
                            though.<br class="">
                            <br class="">
                            Thanks,<br class="">
                            <br class="">
                            --<br class="">
                            R.Ray Walters<br class="">
                            CTO, Solarray, Inc<br class="">
                            Nabcep Certified PV Installer,<br class="">
                            Licensed Master Electrician<br class="">
                            Solar Design Engineer<br class="">
                            303 505-8760<br class="">
                          </div>
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