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    Steve,<br>
    <br>
    It would be appropriate for the GFDI to have 80-amp rated contacts
    that do not have an over-current trip mechanism. IMHO, the fact that
    they can trip on over-current and unnecessarily interrupt the dc
    system bond is a serious design flaw.<br>
    <pre class="moz-signature" cols="72">Kent Osterberg
Blue Mountain Solar, Inc.
<a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="http://www.bluemountainsolar.com">www.bluemountainsolar.com</a>
</pre>
    <br>
    On 5/23/2012 9:27 AM, Steve Higgins wrote:
    <blockquote
cite="mid:8AD915B7D0FD164A800605B95BC387030C4A36DB@mbx024-w1-ca-1.exch024.domain.local"
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      <div dir="ltr" align="left"><span class="469102016-23052012"><font
            color="#0000ff" face="Arial" size="2">Bob,
          </font></span></div>
      <div dir="ltr" align="left"><span class="469102016-23052012"></span> </div>
      <div dir="ltr" align="left"><span class="469102016-23052012"><font
            color="#0000ff" face="Arial" size="2">Be careful with that
            GFDI... It's most likely wired on the output of the
            controllers, on the battery side.  </font></span></div>
      <div dir="ltr" align="left"><span class="469102016-23052012"></span> </div>
      <div dir="ltr" align="left"><span class="469102016-23052012"><font
            color="#0000ff" face="Arial" size="2">This can trip if a
            ground fault is occurring, or if you are exceeding 80 amps
            of current.   With 8, 3 module strings, an edge of cloud
            event you could have the 80amp portion of that breaker
            tripping rather than the GFDI. </font></span></div>
      <div dir="ltr" align="left"><span class="469102016-23052012"></span><span
          class="469102016-23052012"></span><span
          class="469102016-23052012"></span> </div>
      <div align="left"><font face="Arial" size="2">
          <div align="left"><font face="Arial" size="2">Steve Higgins</font></div>
          <div align="left"><font face="Arial" size="2">Sales
              Application Engineering Mgr</font></div>
          <div align="left"><font face="Arial" size="2">Direct
              360-618-4313</font></div>
          <div align="left"><font face="Arial" size="2">Outback Power
              Technologies </font></div>
          <div align="left"><font face="Arial" size="2">5917 195th
              Street N<span class="727134612-11072011">E</span>
              Arlington, Washington 98223</font></div>
          <div align="left"> </div>
        </font></div>
      <div> </div>
      <br>
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        <hr tabindex="-1">
        <font face="Tahoma" size="2"><b>From:</b>
          <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:re-wrenches-bounces@lists.re-wrenches.org">re-wrenches-bounces@lists.re-wrenches.org</a>
          [<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="mailto:re-wrenches-bounces@lists.re-wrenches.org">mailto:re-wrenches-bounces@lists.re-wrenches.org</a>]
          <b>On Behalf Of </b>Bob Clark<br>
          <b>Sent:</b> Tuesday, May 22, 2012 7:37 PM<br>
          <b>To:</b> <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:re-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org">re-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org</a><br>
          <b>Subject:</b> [RE-wrenches] Finding ground faults<br>
        </font><br>
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        <p class="MsoNormal">Wrenches:<o:p></o:p></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal">Sorry to bring up this situation again, but
          I could not find a previous discussion thread that talked
          about step-by-step procedures for tracking down ground faults
          (I believe it was John Berdner who provided the bulk of the
          writing in that regard and it related to high voltage
          strings—not that 75-85 volts per string is all that low).<o:p></o:p></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal">We have an Outback FLEXpower Two system
          with 8, 3-module strings (Silicon Energy 190W, 25.3Vmp<span
            style="FONT-FAMILY: 'TimesNewRoman','serif'; FONT-SIZE: 9pt">,
          </span>7.5 Imp) combined in a Midnite Solar MNPV12 combiner
          with breakers.  The cables from the array are routed to two
          different Wiley 4-string pass-through boxes (located under the
          two center strings) and then off of the roof and into the PV
          combiner.<o:p></o:p></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal">Up until this week the system has seen
          several weeks of awesome power production.  Yesterday, the
          rains came and the GFDI breaker tripped.  Every time it rains,
          the little green breaker on the GFDI trips off.  That tells me
          that the ground fault is occurring in a place where at least
          one of the conductors on one of the strings (possibly more) is
          getting wet and conducting current to ground.<o:p></o:p></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal">It would seem to me that the most likely
          place for moisture to cause a ground fault to occur in this
          system would be in the pass-through boxes.  This would mean
          removing the central modules to access the pass-through boxes.<o:p></o:p></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal">Any of you who have mounted the Silicon
          Energy modules know that the cables are contained in trays
          along the side of the modules until they are routed through
          conduit to the pass-through boxes.  So, if there is current
          going to ground from any of these cables, it could even be
          occurring in any of the 9 trays along side of the modules.  I
          do not like the idea of tracking down a ground fault in one of
          these trays as they are all interconnected.<o:p></o:p></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal">How best (and safely) to track down where
          the ground fault is occurring?  Any advice as to the best and
          safest way to track down the ground fault(s) would be greatly
          appreciated.<o:p></o:p></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Papyrus;
              COLOR: #e36c0a">Bob Clark<o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><b><i><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Papyrus;
                COLOR: #e36c0a">SolarWind Energy Systems, LLC<o:p></o:p></span></i></b></p>
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