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    Again Thanks Bill and David;<br>
    <br>
    Continued excellent information.  <br>
    I just jumped on Solectria'a string sizing online tool, and what are
    they using for the Vmpp coefficent? just a tiny bit higher than the
    Voc coefficient.  SMAs new design tool just lists the Voc coeff.   I
    think some manus might need to be following this thread as well, and
    tweak their sizing tools appropriately.<br>
    <br>
    Ray<br>
    <br>
    On 12/1/2011 5:54 PM, Bill Brooks wrote:
    <blockquote cite="mid:002601ccb08d$013aa680$03aff380$@com"
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        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:#1F497D">Ray,<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:#1F497D">There is an
            explanation on the <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              href="http://www.solarabcs.org/permitting">www.solarabcs.org/permitting</a>
            webpage for the interactive solar map. The 2% ASHRAE data
            represents 14 hours in a month—meaning temperature will be
            at or above that value for 14 hours in a typical month. This
            is likely to correspond to at least one 3-hour timeframe
            which is considered “continuous” in the NEC. The Copper
            Development Association has chosen this number for ambient
            temperature calculations in the NEC. The NEC Handbook (not
            the NEC) uses this number in their example problems.        
            <o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:#1F497D">The 0.4% ASHRAE
            date represents 3 hours in a month. It is much more
            conservative number. I put it in the data to provide a
            context for the 2% number and it allows engineers to
            consider a more conservative number.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:#1F497D">Of course, the
            mean extreme minimum drybulb temperature is also on that
            website for 690.7 max system voltage calculations. Enjoy—its
            free thanks to SolarABCs.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:#1F497D">Bill.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:#1F497D"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
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            <p class="MsoNormal"
              style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:normal"><b><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";color:windowtext">From:</span></b><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";color:windowtext">
                <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:re-wrenches-bounces@lists.re-wrenches.org">re-wrenches-bounces@lists.re-wrenches.org</a>
                [<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="mailto:re-wrenches-bounces@lists.re-wrenches.org">mailto:re-wrenches-bounces@lists.re-wrenches.org</a>] <b>On
                  Behalf Of </b>Ray Walters<br>
                <b>Sent:</b> Thursday, December 01, 2011 3:58 PM<br>
                <b>To:</b> RE-wrenches<br>
                <b>Subject:</b> Re: [RE-wrenches] calculating low string
                voltage<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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        <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal">Fantastic Info everyone, I think I've got a
          full grasp on this topic now, from using the correct
          coefficient to the correct weather data, to the adders for
          installation type, and a nice link to the applicable data
          without spending $180 for the ASHRAE book.  <br>
          <br>
          I'm guessing the 2% number is 2%  of the time year round 24/7,
          not 2% of the time the sun is shining, so losses could be
          higher than 2% of production?  Sorry to keep asking questions,
          but I know my class will probably ask the same thing.<br>
          <br>
          Ray<br>
          <br>
          On 12/1/2011 2:57 PM, Gary Willett wrote: <o:p></o:p></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12.0pt"><span
            style="font-size:13.5pt;line-height:115%">RAY:<br>
            <br>
            This "Solar Reference Guide Map" web site is also linked to
            on the SolarABCs site and provides the ASHRAE 0.4%  & 2%
            high temperatures, as well as the PV module max temp based
            on distance above the roof (0.5, 3.5, and 12").<br>
            <br>
            <a moz-do-not-send="true"
href="http://www.solarabcs.org/about/publications/reports/expedited-permit/map/index.html">http://www.solarabcs.org/about/publications/reports/expedited-permit/map/index.html</a></span><o:p></o:p></p>
        <div>
          <p class="MsoNormal"
            style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:normal">Regards,<br>
            <br>
            Gary Willett, PE<o:p></o:p></p>
        </div>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:normal"><span
            style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New
            Roman","serif""><br>
            On 12/1/2011 14:56, Gary Willett wrote: <o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-bottom:12.0pt;line-height:normal"><span
            style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:"Times New
            Roman","serif"">Ray:  <br>
            <br>
            Look at Appendix F in the Expedited Permit Process for PV
            Systems - A Standardized Process for the Review of
            Small-Scale PV Systems Prepared by Bill Brooks, P.E. Brooks
            Engineering<br>
            <br>
            This document provides the ASHRE temperatures for a lot of
            locations around the USA.<br>
            <br>
            <a moz-do-not-send="true"
href="http://www.solarabcs.org/about/publications/reports/expedited-permit/pdfs/Expermitprocess.pdf">http://www.solarabcs.org/about/publications/reports/expedited-permit/pdfs/Expermitprocess.pdf</a><br>
            <br>
          </span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times
            New Roman","serif""><o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <div>
          <p class="MsoNormal"
            style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:normal">Regards,<br>
            <br>
            <br>
            Gary Willett, PE<o:p></o:p></p>
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