The interconnects are part of the circuit. Typical flexible cables used with batteries are THW rated (75C column), so in free air 2/0 interconnects would be good for 265 amps, before any temperature derates. Therefore, you'd be safe from a NEC point of view. However, if the inverter manufacturer has recommended 4/0 cables, then that recommendation would apply to all cables in the circuit. Battery based inverters are asked to surge many times their rated capacity -- a 24V 4kW inverter surging to 2x capacity (pretty normal circumstances) is going to draw over 360 amps (8,000 / 22), even if only for a short period of time. You don't want your interconnects to be the weak link in the system, causing shutdowns due to undervoltage unnecessarily. <br>
<br>I'd use 4/0.<br><br clear="all">Phil Undercuffler<br>Conergy<br><br><br><br>
<br><br><div class="gmail_quote">On Fri, Feb 19, 2010 at 12:01 PM, Mick Abraham <span dir="ltr"><<a href="mailto:mick@abrahamsolar.com">mick@abrahamsolar.com</a>></span> wrote:<br><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="border-left: 1px solid rgb(204, 204, 204); margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0.8ex; padding-left: 1ex;">
Example: 12 two volt battery cells in one 24 volt string. 4kW inverter/charger has 250 amp DC breaker size and 4/0 cables...as the inverter folks would want.<br><br>So...do the "cell to cell" interconnect cables have to also be 4/0? In the example above, 2/0 interconnects would suffice from the standpoint of basic safety...and even from the voltage drop standpoint...right?<br>
<br>Inverter company people may be best qualified to answer this, but any replies will be appreciated. While I'm at it: do the inverter folks request oversize cables because they want more capacitance on the DC input...or what?<br>
<br>Jolliness,<br><br clear="all">Mick Abraham, Proprietor<br><a href="http://www.abrahamsolar.com" target="_blank">www.abrahamsolar.com</a><br><br>Voice: 970-731-4675<br>
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