HELLO WRENCHES,
The new RE TEST LAB is
conducting its first experiment. At this time, we are operating with
minimal funding, and therefore picked an experiment that is low cost. It
does, however, have the potential to test the suitability of various types of
cable for battery compartment use.
THE EXPERIMENT
Various types of cable
insulation will be soaked in battery acid. The first specimen is now in a
test bath. A glass jar with standard strength battery acid has a 2"
piece of insulation soaking. This specimen is from Hypalon Diesel
Locomotive cable, one of the varieties "approved" for battery
compartments.
Soon, other jars will be
added. Samples on the way include welding cable, "Trace" cable
and type THHN cable.
QUESTIONS FOR WRENCHES
So far, the only parameter
that we have been able to come up with that is unique for
battery compartments is acid resistance. Do any Wrenches know of
other parameters that may be important?
Traditionally, battery and
inverter cables have been of the finely stranded variety. (2/0 Hypalon
Diesel Locomotive cable has 427 strands). In the past, before inspectors
wanted to be involved with RE systems, I (Drake) had used 2/0 THHN in
certain installations, which has 19 strands (according to NEC Table
8). This cable seemed to work fine. Where it needed bending, I
would pre bend it to avoid stress on terminals. I have never tried to put
THHN inside of a Trace disconnect enclosure, but imagine that it would be
difficult. Does anyone feel that using finely stranded cable is (or is
not) necessary?
What other types of cable should
we be testing?
Any information about success or
problems with the use of various cable for battery interconnect would be
appreciated. Especially important, has anyone had problems with
using welding cable in association with battery banks? Does anyone
have evidence indicating that welding cable is adequate?
THE LAB'S MISSION
This lab is dedicated to
determining what is technically necessary for safe renewable energy
systems. Our hope is to find ways to eliminate
unnecessary expenditures, to allow for more people to be able to afford
these systems.
Sincerely,
Drake Chamberlin
Electrical
Energy
(303) 399-1025
Don Wallingford
Quicksilver Electrical Service
(303) 833-4214