[RE-wrenches] XW Pro Firmware 2.04 melting devices
Dave Angelini Offgrid Solar
offgridsolar at sti.net
Thu Apr 25 11:57:22 PDT 2024
To be fare, Schneider does tell you to follow the commissioning guide.
It should be in the firmware though and should be a warning. It is only
an issue with older XWP BTW.
Let us know what you end up doing Kevin please.
Dave Angelini Offgrid Solar
"we go where powerlines don't"
[1]https://offgridsolar1.com/ [2] [1]
e-mail offgridsolar at sti.net
text 209 813 0060
On 2024-04-25 11:44 am, Kevin Pegg via RE-wrenches wrote:
> Hi Chris,
>
> Thanks. Ugh it's even more irritating to learn this is obviously a
> known issue. Yes, I tested gen in bypass mode system off and it is all
> within spec, forgot to mention that.
>
> Kevin
>
> From: RE-wrenches <re-wrenches-bounces at lists.re-wrenches.org> On Behalf
> Of Chris Sparadeo via RE-wrenches
> Sent: April-25-24 11:30 AM
> To: RE-wrenches <re-wrenches at lists.re-wrenches.org>
> Cc: Chris Sparadeo <sparadeo.chris at gmail.com>
> Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] XW Pro Firmware 2.04 melting devices
>
> Hi Kevin,
>
> Let me chime in here. Last year I experienced something nearly
> identical to what you are describing. 3 ea. XW pros in an off-grid
> application. Things were working fine, but wanted to upgrade firmware
> for a comms issue I was having with closed loop BMS and Insight. After
> the 2.04 upgrade, when the generator would charge the system, voltage
> would slowly creep up and after about 20 or so minutes, voltage would
> hit around 250 VAC with a terrible high pitched grinding noise coming
> from the inverters. This issue burned 3 of the homeowners UPS and
> several LED fixtures.
>
> I was 99% sure this was a generator issue. After weeks of tech support
> calls, a new voltage regulator and multiple return service visits...
> and eventually one brand new generator... I had to come back to the
> homeowner with my tail between my legs and let them know that it wasn't
> generator related. Even after reverting back to the old firmware, it
> seems as though the software eventually affected the hardware. Long
> story short, homeowner was done with dealing with Schneider and we
> ended up swapping the Conext gear for 2ea. Sol-Ark 15ks and the system
> has been issue free for almost a year. Both generator run like a top.
>
> Sort of embarrassing to re-read this, but if I can help someone avoid
> the headache I went through, it's worth it. One easy test method is to
> deenergize your entire system, turn off batteries and manually bypass
> your inverters. Let the generator power the loads directly and keep a
> close eye on your generator frequency, voltage and THD. In my case, I
> found that the generator behaved well in bypass and terribly when the
> inverters were present.
>
> Good luck on this one!
>
> Chris Sparadeo
>
> On Thu, Apr 25, 2024 at 1:51 PM Ray Walters via RE-wrenches
> <re-wrenches at lists.re-wrenches.org> wrote:
>
> That sounds like a generator problem. I've seen many gen sets put out
> a horrible waveform under load, when battery charging. The waveform,
> (if you have an O-scope) usually has a spike on the front of the wave,
> and then the wave flattens significantly after. The peak should be 169
> v on a 120 vac RMS sinewave. I've seen it as low as 135v on crappy
> generators that are over loaded. THD is a great thing to check, but
> also check your peak voltage, if you have a quick capture feature on
> your meter.
>
> It also could be related to altitude, gen sets can perform badly when
> they can't get enough air. You didn't mention gen set model, or
> whether the frequency was a solid 60 hz. I've seen bad things happen
> when the frequency got out of spec too. I'm guessing a bad voltage
> regulator on the gen set.
>
> Ray Walters
> Remote Solar
>
> On 4/25/2024 11:24 AM, Kevin Pegg via RE-wrenches wrote:
>
> Hi Wrenches,
>
> Curious if anyone else has seen this issue.
>
> New XW Pro off-grid system installed Dec 2023. Pretty standard config
> for us, XW Pro, 5 kW PV, 50 kWh UnigyII battery, 8 kW high quality
> diesel generator. This system ran fine all winter long - powering
> customer's big RV they were living in while the house is built, Shop,
> computer controlled outdoor wood boiler, domestic loads + 3 person
> construction crew. Gen ran daily on auto start as we don't get much sun
> Dec - Feb. No issues reported.
>
> Couple weeks back I did a new system check up. All performing well,
> happy client. Part of that service I upgraded the XW firmware from 1.09
> to 2.04, and insight from 1.16 to 1.18. Gave the system a quick check,
> ran gen. Lots of sun now, batteries full so didn't do a long generator
> test. Yes I set the region codes for off-grid.
>
> A week later, while I was out of town and it was not so sunny so gen
> running, client and their electrician called me in a panic. Two smoke
> detectors had literally melted, as well as several dimmable LED
> fixtures all failed. Electrician replaced the burned up devices, only
> to have the same thing repeat a few days later. Talking with them it
> was only when the generator was running there were issues. Told them to
> lock out gen and I will get there when I can.
>
> Once back I attended site, fired up gen, and could hear the inverter
> sounding terrible during gen charging. Lights flickering bad, and I
> personally verified the smoke detectors beeping and getting warm and
> the house smelled like burned plastic. I hooked up my power quality
> analyser and could see the THD gradually building to over 36%. Gen
> voltage was at 125/250V a bit high, so adjusted that, but no change. By
> reducing the charge rate on the XW Pro to 50% was able to get the THD
> down around 12% and less light flicker. But it's still too high. Image
> attached shows THD with gen on original programing, then at reduced
> charge rate.
>
> Have now gone from a happy client to a pissed off client threatening
> legal action for endangering their lives & a bill from the electrician.
> Ugh. Having a hard time explaining this to the client why a system
> previously working fine went sideways so badly. Old guy blames the
> "darned computer stuff" and he's not wrong with that opinion.
>
> At another site, similar config but larger system with dual XW's that I
> upgraded to 2.04 firmware remotely few days ago and now the two
> inverters are literally fighting each other under generator charge -
> one load building to +6 kW and one (minus)6 kW.
>
> Sure makes me reluctant to upgrade firmware on systems that are working
> fine.
>
> Any suggestions?
>
> Kevin
>
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