[RE-wrenches] XW Pro Firmware 2.04 melting devices

Chris Sparadeo sparadeo.chris at gmail.com
Thu Apr 25 11:29:35 PDT 2024


Hi Kevin,

Let me chime in here. Last year I experienced something nearly identical to
what you are describing. 3 ea. XW pros in an off-grid application. Things
were working fine, but wanted to upgrade firmware for a comms issue I was
having with closed loop BMS and Insight. After the 2.04 upgrade, when the
generator would charge the system, voltage would slowly creep up and after
about 20 or so minutes, voltage would hit around 250 VAC with a terrible
high pitched grinding noise coming from the inverters. This issue burned 3
of the homeowners UPS and several LED fixtures.

I was 99% sure this was a generator issue. After weeks of tech support
calls, a new voltage regulator and multiple return service visits… and
eventually one brand new generator… I had to come back to the homeowner
with my tail between my legs and let them know that it wasn’t generator
related. Even after reverting back to the old firmware, it seems as though
the software eventually affected the hardware. Long story short, homeowner
was done with dealing with Schneider and we ended up swapping the Conext
gear for 2ea. Sol-Ark 15ks and the system has been issue free for almost a
year. Both generator run like a top.

Sort of embarrassing to re-read this, but if I can help someone avoid the
headache I went through, it’s worth it. One easy test method is to
deenergize your entire system, turn off batteries and manually bypass your
inverters. Let the generator power the loads directly and keep a close eye
on your generator frequency, voltage and THD. In my case, I found that the
generator behaved well in bypass and terribly when the inverters were
present.

Good luck on this one!





Chris Sparadeo


On Thu, Apr 25, 2024 at 1:51 PM Ray Walters via RE-wrenches <
re-wrenches at lists.re-wrenches.org> wrote:

> That sounds like a generator problem.  I've seen many gen sets put out a
> horrible waveform under load, when battery charging.  The waveform, (if you
> have an O-scope) usually has a spike on the front of the wave, and then the
> wave flattens significantly after.  The peak should be 169 v on a 120 vac
> RMS sinewave.  I've seen it as low as 135v on crappy generators that are
> over loaded.   THD is a great thing to check, but also check your peak
> voltage, if you have a quick capture feature on your meter.
>
> It also could be related to altitude, gen sets can perform badly when they
> can't get enough air.   You didn't mention gen set model, or whether the
> frequency was a solid 60 hz.  I've seen bad things happen when the
> frequency got out of spec too.  I'm guessing a bad voltage regulator on the
> gen set.
>
> Ray Walters
> Remote Solar
> On 4/25/2024 11:24 AM, Kevin Pegg via RE-wrenches wrote:
>
> Hi Wrenches,
>
> Curious if anyone else has seen this issue.
>
> New XW Pro off-grid system installed Dec 2023. Pretty standard config for
> us, XW Pro, 5 kW PV, 50 kWh UnigyII battery, 8 kW high quality diesel
> generator. This system ran fine all winter long – powering customer’s big
> RV they were living in while the house is built, Shop, computer controlled
> outdoor wood boiler, domestic loads + 3 person construction crew. Gen ran
> daily on auto start as we don’t get much sun Dec – Feb. No issues reported.
>
> Couple weeks back I did a new system check up. All performing well, happy
> client. Part of that service I upgraded the XW firmware from 1.09 to 2.04,
> and insight from 1.16 to 1.18. Gave the system a quick check, ran gen. Lots
> of sun now, batteries full so didn’t do a long generator test. Yes I set
> the region codes for off-grid.
>
> A week later, while I was out of town and it was not so sunny so gen
> running, client and their electrician called me in a panic. Two smoke
> detectors had literally melted, as well as several dimmable LED fixtures
> all failed. Electrician replaced the burned up devices, only to have the
> same thing repeat a few days later. Talking with them it was only when the
> generator was running there were issues. Told them to lock out gen and I
> will get there when I can.
>
> Once back I attended site, fired up gen, and could hear the inverter
> sounding terrible during gen charging. Lights flickering bad, and I
> personally verified the smoke detectors beeping and getting warm and the
> house smelled like burned plastic. I hooked up my power quality analyser
> and could see the THD gradually building to over 36%. Gen voltage was at
> 125/250V a bit high, so adjusted that, but no change. By reducing the
> charge rate on the XW Pro to 50% was able to get the THD down around 12%
> and less light flicker. But it’s still too high. Image attached shows THD
> with gen on original programing, then at reduced charge rate.
>
> Have now gone from a happy client to a pissed off client threatening legal
> action for endangering their lives & a bill from the electrician. Ugh.
> Having a hard time explaining this to the client why a system previously
> working fine went sideways so badly. Old guy blames the “darned computer
> stuff” and he’s not wrong with that opinion.
>
> At another site, similar config but larger system with dual XW’s that I
> upgraded to 2.04 firmware remotely few days ago and now the two inverters
> are literally fighting each other under generator charge – one load
> building to +6 kW and one (minus)6 kW.
>
> Sure makes me reluctant to upgrade firmware on systems that are working
> fine.
>
> Any suggestions?
>
> Kevin
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
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