Split Bolts vs Wire Nuts on the Roof [RE-wrenches]
Bob-O Schultze, Electron Connection
econnect at snowcrest.net
Mon Dec 6 11:40:48 PST 2004
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Mark,
I have to agree with Jeff C as to the superiority of split bolts vs
wire nuts. Certainly the way to go under 100VDC or so. Yes, rubber
tape with a good grade of regular electrical tape on top is a very
long term relationship. On the other hand, so is a well installed
wire nut. With a zillion of them out there, you've got to figure they
more or less work. I think they work much better on solid wire, but
they're acceptable for stranded wire and HV DC if you can keep the
connection dry. If I decide to use them, I always tape them to the
wires both to help keep the moisture out and to add some structural
stability. Using a wire nut wrench to get them good and tight in the
first place is also a good idea. Especially for us FOGs (Freakin Old
Guys) with arthritic fingers.
Best, bob-O
>Esteemed Wrenches,
>Many thanks for the insolation data for coastal locations.
>
>On another subject, we recently had a call back on a grid tied PV
>system and found a split bolt in a raintight j-box on the roof that
>was slightly loose. I'm thinking the stranded USE-2 had relaxed
>with all the temperature cycling up on the roof, and loosened the
>split bolt just enough to cause an intermittent. I know the drill,
>tighten and loosen the bolt a few times before the final tightening,
>to get the strands to compress as much as possible. But I'm
>wondering, do you prefer split bolts or wire nuts in this
>application? Seems like wire nuts wrapped securely with rubber tape
>might actually be more reliable than split bolts for this small size
>wire (10-12AWG).
>Thanks
>Mark
>Cobalt Power Systems
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